2025 IEEE International Conference on Cyber Security and Resilience

Full Program

Summary:

Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) and the Internet of Things (IoT) are crucial in a number of fields including healthcare energy mobility and communication. IDS network and application layers are among the system layers that are the primary focus of current Security Orchestration Automation and Response (SOAR) techniques. However taking into account the computing continuum there is a noticeable lack of complete SOAR techniques for multi-layered IoT/CPS systems.
We aim to systematize the current SOAR approaches for IoT/CPS-based critical infrastructures. Three research topics served as the basis for our systematic review which produced important findings: (i) IoT/CPS systems require a complete SOAR that addresses many architectural elements; (ii) AI/ML improves automation but it is insufficient in addressing explainability and cross-layer/system/domain issues; and (iii) the incorporation of digital twin solutions into SOAR frameworks is still in its early stages. We highlight areas for further research to enhance SOAR solutions' efficacy flexibility and comprehensiveness.

Author(s):

Phu Nguyen    
SINTEF
Norway

Hui Song    
SINTEF
Norway

Rustem Dautov    
SINTEF
Norway

Nicolas Ferry    
Universite Cote d’Azur
France

Angel Rego    
TECNALIA
Spain

Erkuden Rios    
TECNALIA
Spain

Eider Iturbe    
TECNALIA
Spain

Valeria Valdes    
Montimage
France

Ana Rosa Cavalli    
Montimage
France

Wissam Maloulli    
Montimage
France

 


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