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Summary:
With the enormous potential of Digital Twin and the huge attack surface brought with it researchers and cybersecurity experts have recently been suggesting ways of leveraging Digital Twins (DTs) to protect critical infrastructures. Cybersecurity-oriented Digital Twins (CSDTs) are an emerging Digital Twin technology that enhances the cybersecurity of cyber-physical systems (CPSs). It enables security experts to detect threats and formulate strategies to efficiently mitigate cyberattacks in a secure and regulated setting. By conducting simulations of different cyberattack scenarios in the DT security experts can detect possible threats and vulnerabilities without affecting the live environment while improving the security and robustness of the CPSs. However this leads to different arguments between cybersecurity experts and DT professionals on whether this is possible and to what extent it can be achieved. To provide an answer this article analyzes the different arguments from both sides. First the study investigates the significance of cybersecurity forAuthor(s):
Sani Abdullahi
University of Southern Denmark
Denmark
Prior to joining SDU, he was with China Three Gorges University, Yichang, China. He also served as a network engineer with Sichuan Waizhimaoyuan IT/Edu Consulting Firm, Chengdu, China. Sani received his MSc in Advanced Computer Science from the University of Manchester, U.K., in 2013, and his PhD in Information Security from Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China, in 2019. He has published notable works in several reputable journals, including Information Fusion, IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, and IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing. He is a member of the IEEE Society, the IEEE Signal Processing Society, and the IEEE Biometric Council.
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4962-2794
Sanja Lazarova-Molnar
University of Southern Denmark & Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany
Denmark
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6052-0863